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= MDM331AID: Internet of Things =
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[[File:Sppu-logo.jpg|200px|SPPU Logo]]
<div style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; color:#315b75; font-weight:bold;">
Laboratory Manual
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<div style="text-align:center; font-size:100%;">
Third Year B.E. — Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Engineering
</div>
<div style="text-align:center; font-size:95%; color:#555;">
Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU)
</div>
</div>


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<div style="text-align:center;">
 
<span style="font-size:200%; font-weight:bold;">TE AIDS MDM331AID : Internet of Things Lab</span>
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<br>
<div style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold; color:#234e70;">INTERNET OF THINGS LABORATORY</div>
<span style="font-size:120%;">Cognifront IoT Kit for MDM331AID : Internet of Things Lab</span>
<div style="margin-top:8px;">Experiments • Practical Implementation • IoT Applications</div>
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* Design and implement real-world IoT applications.
* Design and implement real-world IoT applications.


== List of Experiments ==
{| class="wikitable"
 
|-
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"
! #
! No.
! Experiment Title
! Experiment Title
 
|-
| ! Practical Focus                              |
! colspan="2" | Part A
| ----------------------------------------------- |
|-
| 01                                              |
| 1
| Introduction to IoT and Development Environment |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 1|Develop an application for the connectivity of the Arduino UNO/Raspberry Pi circuit with sensors.]]
| IoT architecture, board setup and IDE          |
|-
| -                                               |
| 2
| 02                                              |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 2|Implement an application to detect obstacles and notify users using LEDs to understand the connectivity of Raspberry Pi / Arduino with IR sensor.]]
| Interfacing LED and Digital Input              |
|-
| GPIO programming and digital I/O                |
| 3
| -                                               |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 3|Implement a simple IoT application using an Arduino board to control an LED through GPIO pins in order to understand the physical design of IoT devices and device actuation.]]
| 03                                              |
|-
| Sensor Interfacing using LDR                    |
| 4
| Analog input and sensor data acquisition        |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 4|Develop a program to detect gas leakage in the surrounding environment.]]
| -                                               |
|-
| 04                                              |
| 5
| Temperature and Humidity Monitoring            |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 5|Configure and implement an IoT device (Arduino UNO/ESP module/Raspberry Pi) to connect to a Wi-Fi network and transmit sensor data to a remote computer using TCP/IP communication.]]
| DHT sensor interfacing                          |
|-
| -                                               |
| 6
| 05                                              |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 6|Implement an edge computing model where sensor data is processed locally on an edge device (Raspberry Pi) before being transmitted to the cloud to reduce latency and bandwidth usage.]]
| Distance Measurement using Ultrasonic Sensor    |
|-
| Ultrasonic sensing and data processing          |
| 7
| -                                               |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 7|Design an RFID-based identification system that reads tag information and displays the ID on a monitoring system to demonstrate short-range communication technologies in IoT.]]
| 06                                              |
|-
| IoT Data Communication using Wi-Fi              |
! colspan="2" | Part B
| Wireless connectivity and HTTP                  |
|-
| -                                               |
| 8
| 07                                              |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 8|Develop an IoT application that uses a communication protocol to transmit sensor data between an IoT device and a server.]]
| IoT Cloud Integration using ThingSpeak          |
|-
| Cloud data upload and visualization             |
| 9
| -                                               |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 9|Perform data cleaning, normalization, and visualization on an IoT sensor dataset (any dataset can be considered).]]
| 08                                              |
|-
| IoT Communication using MQTT                    |
| 10
| Publish-subscribe messaging                    |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 10|Implement an IoT application to collect real-time temperature data using an IoT sensor and apply a machine learning model to predict future temperature values (any machine learning model).]]
| -                                              |
|-
| 09                                              |
| 11
| Remote Monitoring and Control                  |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 11|Design and implement a password-protected smart sensor system that allows access to sensor data only after successful authentication, demonstrating basic IoT security concepts (any security algorithm can be used).]]
| Web-based IoT device control                    |
|-
| -                                               |
| 12
| 10                                              |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 12|Implement secure data transmission in an IoT system using a sensor and any communication security protocol.]]
| Mini Project: IoT-Based Application            |
|-
| Integrated IoT system development              |
<!--
| }                                              |
| 12/1
 
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 12_BLE|(BLE)Implement secure data transmission in an IoT system using a sensor and any communication security protocol.]]
== Laboratory Resources ==
|-
 
| 12/2
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 12_ESPNOW|(ESPNOW) Implement secure data transmission in an IoT system using a sensor and any communication security protocol.]]
! Resource
|-
 
-->
| ! Description                                              |
| 13
| ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 13|Develop and implement a machine learning model to perform classification (e.g., activity recognition or device state detection) and anomaly detection (e.g., fault detection in industrial IoT sensors).]]
| Development Boards                                        |
|-
| NodeMCU ESP8266, ESP32 or other prescribed boards          |
| 14
| -                                                          |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 14|Case study for data minimization using smart threshold alerts by providing Privacy-by-Design.]]
| Sensors                                                    |
|-
| LDR, DHT11, ultrasonic sensor and other prescribed sensors |
! colspan="2" | Part C
| -                                                         |
|-
| Software                                                  |
| 15
| Arduino IDE and relevant development tools                |
| [[MDM331AID/Experiment 15|Develop a Privacy-Aware Intelligent Smart IoT Application: Design and implementation of an AIoT-based smart sensor system with cloud-based data preprocessing and intelligent decision-making using machine learning techniques, incorporating secure communication protocols with built-in security and privacy mechanisms, with complete deliverables including a working demonstration and technical report.]]
| -                                                         |
|}
| Communication                                              |
| Wi-Fi, HTTP and MQTT                                      |
| -                                                         |
| Cloud Platform                                            |
| ThingSpeak or other prescribed IoT platform                |
| }                                                          |
 
== Instructions for Students ==
 
* Read the experiment objective and theoretical background before entering the laboratory.
* Verify circuit connections before powering the hardware.
* Write, compile and upload programs according to the experiment requirements.
* Record observations, output and relevant screenshots in the practical journal.
* Follow laboratory safety procedures and handle all equipment carefully.
* Submit completed experiments and mini-project work as instructed by the faculty.
 
== Experiment Documentation Format ==
 
Each experiment should be documented using the following format:
 
# Experiment Number and Title
# Aim
# Objectives
# Required Hardware and Software
# Theory
# Circuit Diagram and Connections
# Algorithm or Flowchart
# Program
# Procedure
# Output and Observations
# Result
# Viva Questions
 
---
 
<div style="border-top:2px solid #315b75; padding-top:10px; text-align:center; font-size:90%; color:#555;">
'''MDM331AID — Internet of Things'''
 
TE Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Engineering
 
Savitribai Phule Pune University
 
</div>

Latest revision as of 03:20, 8 October 2026

SPPU Logo

TE AIDS MDM331AID : Internet of Things Lab
Cognifront IoT Kit for MDM331AID : Internet of Things Lab

About the Laboratory

The Internet of Things (IoT) laboratory provides hands-on experience in connecting physical devices, sensors, microcontrollers and cloud platforms to develop intelligent, connected systems.

This laboratory manual is designed for students of Third Year B.E. Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Engineering, covering fundamental IoT concepts, embedded programming, sensor interfacing, network communication and cloud-based applications.

Laboratory Objectives

  • Understand the architecture and fundamental concepts of the Internet of Things.
  • Interface sensors and actuators with embedded development boards.
  • Develop programs for acquiring and processing sensor data.
  • Implement communication protocols used in IoT systems.
  • Connect IoT devices with cloud platforms for data visualization and monitoring.
  • Design and implement real-world IoT applications.
# Experiment Title
Part A
1 Develop an application for the connectivity of the Arduino UNO/Raspberry Pi circuit with sensors.
2 Implement an application to detect obstacles and notify users using LEDs to understand the connectivity of Raspberry Pi / Arduino with IR sensor.
3 Implement a simple IoT application using an Arduino board to control an LED through GPIO pins in order to understand the physical design of IoT devices and device actuation.
4 Develop a program to detect gas leakage in the surrounding environment.
5 Configure and implement an IoT device (Arduino UNO/ESP module/Raspberry Pi) to connect to a Wi-Fi network and transmit sensor data to a remote computer using TCP/IP communication.
6 Implement an edge computing model where sensor data is processed locally on an edge device (Raspberry Pi) before being transmitted to the cloud to reduce latency and bandwidth usage.
7 Design an RFID-based identification system that reads tag information and displays the ID on a monitoring system to demonstrate short-range communication technologies in IoT.
Part B
8 Develop an IoT application that uses a communication protocol to transmit sensor data between an IoT device and a server.
9 Perform data cleaning, normalization, and visualization on an IoT sensor dataset (any dataset can be considered).
10 Implement an IoT application to collect real-time temperature data using an IoT sensor and apply a machine learning model to predict future temperature values (any machine learning model).
11 Design and implement a password-protected smart sensor system that allows access to sensor data only after successful authentication, demonstrating basic IoT security concepts (any security algorithm can be used).
12 Implement secure data transmission in an IoT system using a sensor and any communication security protocol.
13 Develop and implement a machine learning model to perform classification (e.g., activity recognition or device state detection) and anomaly detection (e.g., fault detection in industrial IoT sensors).
14 Case study for data minimization using smart threshold alerts by providing Privacy-by-Design.
Part C
15 Develop a Privacy-Aware Intelligent Smart IoT Application: Design and implementation of an AIoT-based smart sensor system with cloud-based data preprocessing and intelligent decision-making using machine learning techniques, incorporating secure communication protocols with built-in security and privacy mechanisms, with complete deliverables including a working demonstration and technical report.